Cloud Native
Cloud native practices empower organizations to develop, build, and deploy workloads in computing environments (public, private, hybrid cloud) to meet their organizational needs at scale in a programmatic and repeatable manner. It is characterized by loosely coupled systems that interoperate in a manner that is secure, resilient, manageable, sustainable, and observable.
Cloud native technologies and architectures typically consist of some combination of containers, service meshes, multi-tenancy, microservices, immutable infrastructure, serverless, and declarative APIs — this list is non-exhaustive.
云原生技术有利于各组织在公有云、私有云和混合云等新型动态环境中,构建和运行可弹性扩展的应用。
云原生的代表技术包括容器、服务网格、微服务、不可变基础设施和声明式API。
这些技术能够构建容错性好、易于管理和便于观察的松耦合系统。结合可靠的自动化手段,云原生技术使工程师能够轻松地对系统作出频繁和可预测的重大变更。
- Platform: 在云上, 如 IaaS, CaaS, PaaS, FaaS and SaaS
- Property: 可扩展, 松耦合, 有韧性, 可管理, ,可观测
- Practice: 自动化, 持续交付和 DevOps